* Power Generation

The Power generation is the production of electricity from fossil and nuclear fuel, as well as renewable resources such as wind, Hydro and solar.

In this business, our main target is to build, own, operate and/or transfer like as fossil fuel power plant or solar power plant in MEA (Middle East and Africa). We know that most countries do not own or operate most of electricity generation plants in the MEA but build only. 

We sell the electricity generated by our plants which made based on a long-term power supply agreement. The contract allows us to recover our efficient operating costs. This means that return on equity about our investment to the generation assets.
For solar generation, we recover our costs and a reasonable return from customers through the solar cost adjustment factor. This is added to the electricity rate, net of revenues earned from the solar assets. 

* System Operator

As system operator (SO), we coordinate and direct electricity flows onto and over the transmission system, balancing generation supply and user demand. Where necessary, we pay sources of supply and demand to increase or decrease their generation or usage.

Our charges for SO services in the M.E.A. are subject to a price control approved by regulators. System users pay us for connection, for using the system and balancing services. As electricity transmission system operator, our price control includes incentives to minimize the costs and associated risks of balancing the system through buying and selling energy, as well as procuring balancing services from industry participants. The form of this incentive has yet to be agreed and is currently subject to industry consultation.

In the MEA, these services are provided by independent system operators. 

* Supply

The supply of electricity involves buying electricity and selling it on to customers. It also involves customer services, billing and the collection of customer accounts.

We do not sell electricity to consumers in the MEA.

Working on an electricity distribution line, all the region in which we can operate in MEA are deregulated and consumers can choose their energy supplier.

Where customers choose us, they pay us for distribution and electricity costs. Where they choose to buy electricity from third parties, they pay us for distribution only and pay the third party supplier for the electricity. Our base charges for electricity supply are calculated to recover the purchased power costs. 

* Power Generation Projects

The electricity industry connects power generation sources to homes and businesses via transmission and distribution networks. Electricity power is sold to consumers by the companies who buy it from the  power generation companies and pay to use the networks across which it is transmitted.

* Distribution

Distribution systems feed lower voltages through transmission systems by networks of overhead lines, underground cables and substations. They take over the role of transporting electricity from the transmission network, and deliver to consumers with a voltage which the end user can use.

We do not own or operate electricity distribution networks in the M.E.A.

In addition, we will operate and maintain the distribution system under contract. 

* Inter-connectors

Transmission lines are often interconnected between countries as grid so that energy can flow from one country to the other countries. This helps provide a safe, secure, reliable and affordable energy supply for citizens and society across the region.

Transmission lines also can allow power suppliers to sell their energy to customers in the other countries. We own a part of the member for Consortium which consists of inter-connectors. 

We also jointly own and operate the inter-connectors. By this, we can sell the capacity on our M.E.A. inter-connectors through auctions and on inter-connector's network through wholesale markets and bilateral contracts.